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Deltona is a city in the U.S. state of Florida and the most populous city in Volusia County. It is located on the northern shore of Lake Monroe along the St. Johns River in Central Florida. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 85,182. The city is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area and the larger Orlando–Deltona–Daytona Beach, FL Combined Statistical Area. The city was originally established as a planned residential community,〔(Deltona | Florida Business Relocation, Expansion | Volusia County ). Team Volusia Economic Development Corporation. teamvolusia.com. Retrieved 2015-02-27.〕 and was master-planned and developed by the General Development Corporation and the Mackle Brothers. Since its opening in 1962, the community rapidly grew from a small subdivision to becoming one of largest cities in Central Florida by the end of the 20th century, largely in part by the Mackle Brothers' worldwide marketing efforts showcasing small low maintenance homes offered at affordable prices. The city is mostly residential, and primarily serves as a commuter town for the nearby cities of Orlando and Daytona Beach, as well as its surrounding communities. == History == The area of current Deltona and surrounding communities was originally inhabited by nomadic Timucuans, who found fish and fresh water plentiful in the area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=City of Deltona, Florida: City History )〕 After Florida became a state in 1845, steamboats began to make regular trips up the St. Johns River to Lake Monroe.〔 George Sauls, a former secret agent for the Confederacy during the American Civil War, along with his wife Adeline and six children, were the first settlers in the area in 1859.〔(Volusia County History: City of Deltona ). Volusia.org. Retrieved 2010-12-16.〕 The area was located approximately three miles (5 km) north of the community of Osteen. Sauls' homestead would eventually catch on fire in 1972. It would eventually be designated as a historical site by the Volusia County Historical Commission, and the street, originally named Barranca, was renamed George Sauls Street in 1977. It was decommissioned as a historical site in 2000, and its site marker has since been relocated to the nearby Osteen Cemetery, with maintenance overseen by the Volusia County Preservation Board.〔〔(Florida Historical Markers Programs - Marker: All Counties ). ''Division of Historical Resources''. Florida Department of State. Retrieved 2015-03-13.〕 What now constitutes the city was originally developed in 1962 as Deltona Lakes〔Poertner, Bo (1997-07-23). "(Newsletters Reveal Deltona's History Through The Eyes Of Its Developers )". ''Orlando Sentinel''. Retrieved 2015-04-10.〕 by Elliott, Robert and Frank Mackle as a planned residential community through the purchase of 17,203 acres of land. The development would open to potential land buyers on November 18, 1962, and included out-parcels for drainage retention, apartments, churches, parks, commercial centers, an industrial area, a community center, and a golf course.〔(Mackle Company Home Page ). The Mackle Company. Retrieved 2012-02-17.〕 Deltona Lakes was heavily marketed throughout the United States, including Ohio, Illinois, Indiana and Michigan.〔 Sales representatives would also market in places such as Germany, Puerto Rico, Latin America and the Far East.〔 By November 1965, just one year after its opening, Deltona Lakes grew to a population of nearly 1,600, nearly 1,000 homes were built or under construction, and had more than 120 miles of paved roads or roads being surfaced.〔 By September 1966, Deltona Lakes came to attract more families, growing to a population of 2,413, and a student enrollment of more than 200, resulting in soaring property sales of up to US$60 million.〔 In April 1967, more than 30 civic, social, charitable and fraternal clubs would form, including a civic association, a men's and women's golf association, a shuffle board club, and a bicycle club.〔 By 1970, Deltona Lakes had an estimated population of 4,868 and would continue to grow in population throughout the 1970s and 1980s, reaching a population of 51,828 by 1990.〔City of Deltona. (City of Deltona Evaluation and Appraisal Report ). deltonafl.gov. June 2008. Retrieved 2012-02-18〕 The residents of Deltona Lakes would eventually vote to incorporate it as a city in September 1995, after two previous failed attempts to do so in 1987 and 1990.〔Oropeza, Lorena (1987-01-28). (Legislators Debate Deltona Incorporation Vote ). ''Orlando Sentinel''. Retrieved 2012-02-17〕 A city charter was adopted on September 9, 1995, and a seven-member city commission was elected. Deltona Lakes would become incorporated as a city on December 31, 1995, with its name shortened to Deltona. The city grew to a population of 69,543 people by the 2000 census, becoming the most populous city in Volusia County. After the city's incorporation, regular city meetings would be held on the second floor of the now-defunct SouthTrust Bank building on Deltona Boulevard, until the first city hall began construction in 2001.〔Poertner, Bo (2001-08-14). "(City Hall Rises From The Sand In Deltona )." ''Orlando Sentinel''. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 The US$7 million project would complete for opening on March 16, 2002.〔"(Celebrate, Tour Deltona's City Hall Today )." ''Orlando Sentinel''. 2002-03-16. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 On December 3, 2002,〔"(Dbcc Breaks Ground In Deltona )." ''Orlando Sentinel''. 2002-12-11. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 ground broke for the development of the Deltona satellite campus of Daytona State College (then known as Daytona Beach Community College), adjacent to Deltona City Hall. The campus opened in August 2004.〔"(Dbcc To Open 1st Building In Deltona Center In August )." ''Orlando Sentinel''. 2004-07-21. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 Throughout the 2000s, the city would continue to grow in population, while maintaining a mainly residential landscape. As of the 2010 census, Deltona had a population of 85,182. In recent years, new measures have been taken by city officials to begin attracting new businesses and industries into the city. Specially zoned areas in the city have been designated to allow for the development of upscale office facilities, light industrial space, health care facilities,〔Everson, Al (2014-05-27). "(Commercial development seen for Deltona’s north side )." Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 warehousing and distribution facilities, commercial recreational facilities, and lodging services.〔Everson, Al (2011-08-16). "(Deltona has high hopes for industry )." ''West Volusia Beacon''. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 In 2011, the city's first movie theater opened.〔Lelis, Ludmilla (2011-12-20). "(Deltona goes to the movies: 12-screen theater opens )". ''Orlando Sentinel''. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 In August 2013, Bethune-Cookman University (based in Daytona Beach) opened a satellite campus in Deltona on Saxon Boulevard.〔Circelli, Deborah (2013-08-19). "(B-CU's Deltona campus a dream come true )." ''The Daytona Beach News-Journal''. Retrieved 2015-03-06.〕 Halifax Health opened the city's first urgent care facility on Saxon Boulevard in April 2014.〔Swisher, Skyler (2014-04-16). "(Halifax Health opens walk-in clinics in Ormond Beach, Deltona )." ''The Daytona Beach News-Journal''. Retrieved 2015-04-11.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Deltona, Florida」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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